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Close-mid back unrounded vowel
The close-mid back unrounded vowel, or high-mid back unrounded vowel, is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages. Acoustically it is a ''close-mid back-central unrounded vowel''.〔Geoff Lindsey (2013) (The vowel space ), Speech Talk〕 Its symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet is , called "ram's horns". It is distinct from the symbol for the voiced velar fricative, , which has a descender.
The IPA prefers terms "close" and "open" for vowels, and the name of the article follows this. However, a large number of linguists, perhaps a majority, prefer the terms "high" and "low".
Before the 1989 IPA Convention, the symbol for the close-mid back unrounded vowel was , sometimes called "baby gamma", which has a flat top. The symbol was revised to be , "ram's horns", with a rounded top, in order to better differentiate it from the Latin gamma . Unicode provides only , but in some fonts this character may appear as a "baby gamma" instead.
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抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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